Thursday, September 3, 2009

All about taking loan against property Assetventures

Want money for your child's marriage? Or to fund your business expansion? Well the money is already in your house! Read further...

Loans generally can be classified as secured or unsecured. Personal loans and credit cards come under the un-secured loans category because we are not pledging any of our assets (collateral) to get the loan. Housing loans, loan against property, loan against shares, and car loans come under the secured loan category as there are collaterals involved.

LAP

Loan against property can be taken against a self-occupied residence or a commercial building. The main requirement on the bank's (lender's) part is that there should not be any other encumbrance.

Lap is the most secure of loans hence the lending rate is generally very low compared to other loans. However, because of the structure of lending by banks, they tend to be slightly higher than housing loans.

The eligibility criteria for getting LAP is also liberal, as the property is available as collateral. The repayment term can also be long from 5 to 15 years.

When to look at LAP?

For anyone who has a house or commercial property and is looking for a loan, LAP should be the first option. The only loan with better features could be the gold loan. But there could be a lot of sentiments attached to pledging gold, so it generally gets done as the last alternative. That leaves the LAP as the better choice.

Though a housing loan and the LAP are secured against the property, LAP is on the existing property and the value of the property is released for productive activity. For a businessman looking to expand business, a LAP comes in handy. As they do not have to look for costly sources and the processing is also much faster. A few banks may even give an overdraft facility against the property; this will help the business as interest will need to be paid only for the amount withdrawn.

Funding children's education can also be done using LAP; also their marriages. But as a general rule, one has to be a cautious when taking loans for expenses.

Advantages of LAP

* Value of the asset owned is released for productive use.
* Processing is faster than a housing loan as the property is already in our possession.
* Partial pre-closure is allowed without any penalties. This is an advantage as the overall interest burden or the tenure of the loan can be reduced by paying small additional amount (some banks permit a minimum part payment of Rs 5,000 most start at Rs 10,000).
* If the value of the property has risen over a period of time, a re-financing option can be used to increase the loan amount. This feature again is very useful for businessmen, who are on an expansion spree. They can use the same property to continuously build the business.
* The property continues to be in the ownership of the borrower. In case the borrowers are not able to pay the loan, they can sell the property and then settle the loan. This may leave surplus cash for the borrowers to restart their financial life.

Some disadvantages of LAP

* Banks generally do not give loans beyond 60 per cent of the value of a house property and 50 percent of a commercial property.
* New businesses generally cannot have access to LAP. They should have been in existence for at least 3 years. Salaried persons of course can get it if they are employed for over 1 year itself.
* There will be some processing charges usually in the range of 0.5 percent to 1 percent depending on the support given by the bank. Some banks may ask us to do the running around to get the encumbrance certificate and legal opinion ourselves and charge us lesser.

Points to be cautious about

Loan against property by itself is a very benign loan. So there is not much to be afraid about. However, there are a few points to be cautious about:

* Fixed vs floating loan conundrum:As in a housing loan, in LAP too a decision has to be taken related to this. In a low interest rate regime it is always better to take up a fixed interest rate. However clauses related to jacking the slabs up even in a fixed interest rate loan needs to be verified. For floating rates, the increase and decrease bands have to be checked.

* Inadvertent shift from overdraft to EMI: Some smart (unethical!!!) salesman may sell off a LAP in EMI format to businessmen seeking an overdraft. This causes unexpected high cash flows for the business.

* Assessment of property value: Support from the owners to give the deeds of recent sales in the neighborhood will help the underwriters of the bank in assessing the value of the property better. Generally they tread on the cautious side.

* Partnership business: In a partnership, LAP can raise some issues among the partners on - Whose property is to be pledged? This is particularly a problem if at a latter point in time one or some of the partners wish to leave the business.

NRI meet to seek changes in Indian property laws

NEW YORK: The Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) will pressure the Indian government to amend property laws to protect the
interests of NRIs at its annual conference here this week.

The biggest and oldest body of the Indian diaspora will hold its two-day conference at the Crown Plaza Hotel near LaGuardia airport Aug 21-22.

It will be opened by Oversees Indian Affairs Minister Vayalar Ravi. The 20th annual conference will also be attended by Frank Wisner, former US ambassador to India.

"Though our main theme is 'People of Indian Origin: Strengthening Global Connections', our thrust this year is to put fresh pressure on the Indian government to change property ownership laws for NRIs," outgoing GOPIO president Inder Singh said.

"How can we wholeheartedly involve ourselves in India's development if someone steals our investments and properties in our absence? The current Indian laws are so outmoded that they are not even fit for Indians, let alone the diaspora," Singh said.

"We are 25 million in strength and pumping billions into India. And don't forget that it was the NRIs who ushered in the IT revolution in India to set it on the path to greatness.

"India should realise that we matter a lot in its aspirations to become a superpower," he said.

Apart from Vayalar Ravi and Frank Wisner, the conference will also be attended by Basdeo Pandey, former prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago, Logie Naidoo, mayor of Durban in South Africa, and Lord Daljit Rana from Britain.

GOPIO counts the institution of the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas and People of Indian Origin (PIO) and Overseas Citizenship of Indian (OCI) cards as its biggest achievements in its two-decade history.

"We mooted these proposals to the Indian government at our very first conference in 1989. Finally, when the Vajpayee government set up the L.M. Singhvi panel to discuss the issue, we worked with it. We also proposed that prominent Indians abroad be recognized each year for their services to India,'' said Singh.

He said GOPIO also worked with other Indian bodies in the US to put pressure on Congressmen and Senators to vote in favour of the nuclear deal bill last year.

Singh said their future agenda is to turn GOPIO into "the Rotary Club of the Indian diaspora at the local level in their adopted countries".

Real estate buffeted by strong currents

Real estate in India has always been the playing field for entrepreneurs. This industry has witnessed unprecedented highs and frightening lows
over the years. One is often left dyspnoeic with the continuous shifts in this sector.

Market Dynamics

Due to rise in demand in the IT/ITeS sector and significant increase in FDI, the commercial and retail real estate markets experienced tremendous growth in the first quarter of 2008. Land deals accrued around Rs 23,000 crore with additional deals worth Rs 10,000-crore in the pipeline. The highest recorded land deal was Mumbai's Bandra-Kurla Complex.

However, it has not been an easy journey for all in the property market. Last year, the global property collapse exacerbated by the credit bubble burst resulted in reduced finance and business activity. Equity markets also remained lacklustre and raising money through IPOs proved to be difficult. Both real estate giants, Unitech and DLF, delayed the plans to raise money through REIT issues after witnessing unfavourable initial response.

Consequently, lack of funds forced developers into high interest loans. High credit amounts proved to be detrimental for property companies. Most companies borrowed a large portion of their land-development outlays up front and relied on advance sales to repay these loans. However, poor sales led to delays and massive cost overruns. According to industry estimates, around Rs 8,000 crore worth of projects had faced considerable delay by June 2008.

The Ripple Effect

The collapse of Lehman Brothers, in September 2008, was perhaps the most significant event that spiflicated an already floundering property market in India. It triggered a shockwave that rippled through the liquidity centric commercial and retail real estate markets leaving a trail of defaults, delays, and losses. Even though property prices have corrected by 22-42% in major cities over the last few months, 10-15% downside is further expected. Commercial real estate demand has languished as corporate firms deferred expansion plans to deal with the
credit situation.

Negative absorption rate aggravated by falling rentals led to decreasing margins. Companies like DLF, with 40% of its portfolio in the commercial and retail space, reported 29% y-o-y decline in 2009 revenues while its net profit plummeted by 43%. Similarly, the top line was also distorted for companies like Ansal (-26%), Parsvanath (-60%), etc.

Timely Measures

Timely and synchronised measures taken by central banks and governments around the world restored balance and prevented a total collapse of the financial system. Thus, markets saw a mild recovery. According to Rajeev Rai, vice-president of Corporate Assotech Ltd, “To counter decreasing demand and to gain confidence of all stakeholders of Indian real estate, associations like NAREDCO and CREDAI decided to bring down prices of various properties by reducing overheads and marketing costs. In some cases, ticket size of the property was reduced with reduction in size of apartment to make it more affordable for the masses.”

As per a report by Grant Thornton, the total number of PE deals announced during the first half of 2009 stood at 93 with a total announced value
of $2.89 billion with the highest proportion invested in real estate and infrastructure management worth $1.61 billion. Bhim Yadav, CEO, Falcon Realty Services Pvt Ltd, reckons, “A higher FAR not only brings in more supply to the market, it is also vital for creating room for more affordable housing and control the steep rise in prices, ultimately benefiting the common man.”

The Mumbai real estate saw a sharp price correction. Average peak rentals fell 40–60%. While there was a slight mismatch with excess supply, (supply of over 30mn sq ft over 2008–10E vs expected demand of 22mn sq ft), the demand in Mumbai has been healthy.

Comparative Analysis

UnlikeMumbai, commercial and retail space in NCR is expected to languish due to weaker absorption rate. As per Centrum, the average vacancy rate in malls across India was about 9% in Q408 and NCR had the highest vacancy rate of around 25%. According a study by Knight Frank India, average rentals in Gurgaon was down from Rs 120/sq ft to the Rs 51/sq ft while rents in Noida dropped from Rs 90/sq ft to Rs 44/sq ft.

In conclusion, as market conditions stabilise, the financial markets will slowly pick up resulting in an improved liquidity scenario, stable government, and affordable prices. This may well serve to bring back the shine to this lacklustre sector.

Sukhbir orders checking of under valued registration of properties in Punjab

CHANDIGARH: Sukhbir Singh Badal, Deputy Chief Minister Punjab on Tuesday took a serious note of under valuation of properties being done by revenue authorities in the field for the purpose of paying stamp duty.

Badal flanked by Harsimrat Kaur Badal, Member Parliament from Bathinda , while reviewing the development programmes of four districts here today asked the Financial Commissioner Revenue Mrs. Romila Dubey to issue instructions to the Deputy Commissioners to ensure that the data with regard to the entire land/urban property along with the collector rates was fed in the software within one month so as to check the exercise of discretion in application of collector rates and the type of land/property. He instructed that all registries from October 1, 2009 onward be done only as per computers fed rates.

He said that due to non-feeding of collector's rates and property details in the computer, the exercise of discretion leads to under valuation and corruption. Badal said that some times registering authorities impound the properties leading to harassment to the concerned parties and also leaving scope for leakages of government revenue.

Dubey informed the Deputy Chief Minister that revenue department has created a new software PRISAM-4 to make provision for entry of every parcel of land (Khasra Numbers) or urban properties in the software. She informed that would take care before the registration of the documents that the value of the property being registered was at par with the collector rates already fed in the computers. She said that instructions have been issued that in respect of Urban properties, the Registering Officers would not register documents unless the same was accompanied by relevant revenue record if applicable, a map of the property and a valuation certificate issued by a registered architect.

Badal said that instructions should be issued to all Deputy Commissioners to ensure that registries were done by the Registering Officers in accordance with the collector rates and in the case of any doubt, the documents should be impounded and referred to the collector for determination of value of the property concerned.

Taking seriously the feedback regarding under valuation of some properties by registering authorities for a consideration causing loss to revenue of the state, Badal asked Deputy Commissioners to conduct cross audit of suspected registries and in the case of under valuation, take strict departmental as well as criminal action against the erring officials.

The Commissioners of the Divisions have been instructed to review the progress of data feeding in the computers and send a report to the government.

NRI cell goes beyond property issues Assetventures

CHANDIGARH: The NRI cell, a landmark initiative of UT administration to redress property disputes, will have to expand its ambit to take care of
many other concerns of those who may have left the country for greener pastures but still look back with hope for solutions to their problems. Ever since its doors were thrown open on August 15, the makeshift centre in the Estate Office has received over 35 complaints ranging from issues of land, finance and matrimony.

“The cell was primarily constituted to deal with property dispute cases but now, going by the complaints, it seems that NRIs want to seek help for all their problems, including financial and matrimonial ones,” said home secretary Ram Niwas

The brainchild of UT administrator Gen (retd) SF Rodrigues, the cell was set up after an NRI from Chandigarh alleged that his shop-cum-flat was sold out on a fake power of attorney. “Since it’s difficult to settle things by sitting far away in a different country, disputes linger on for years. The fact that the cell is overseen by top UT officials has assured NRIs that their matter will be pursued seriously. However, one key trigger for marriage-related problems is the delay in visa for brides as well as grooms,” said Niwas.

With all issues to be handled by a committee headed by retired justice Amar Dutt and consisting of the SSP, UT senior standing counsel, a representative of NRIs and a legal luminary to be co-opted by the committee, for the time being, the administration plans to hear out complaints at UT guest house.

“The objective of the cell is to protect rights of NRIs. The process of lodging a complaint with the cell is also simple as they can either send an email at nricell@chd.nic.in or call on 0172-2700218,” said an official.

MCD launches amnesty scheme for tax defaulters


NEW DELHI: Not paying your property tax can land you behind bars for a period of seven years now. The Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) has
launched am amnesty scheme under which tax defaulters can clear their dues without having to pay a penalty or the interest amount. But those who fail to pay the tax by October will not only face penalties like sealing of bank accounts and attachment of property but may also be jailed for a period of seven years.

Said mayor Kanwar Sain: "The 30% penalty will be waived off for those paying property tax dues before October 31. In addition to this, 1% interest levied every month on unpaid amount will not be charged from them. The amnesty scheme will be open from Tuesday to October 31.'' For the scheme, the civic agency has constituted special teams in all the 12 zones and the property tax headquarter at Lajpat Nagar.

"Under the scheme, all the property tax payers in the city will get a special identification number similar to Permanent Account Number from the civic agency. In future, the facility will be extended to other property owners too,'' added Sain.

The agency said that in future, property owners who submit pay the tax will get benefit in getting the building plan sanctioned. The mayor said the MCD will collect tax from property owners in unauthorized colonies, about whose status there was some confusion till now.

Survey of India is currently determining the number of property owners who are not in the tax net of the civic agency. According to MCD, only nine lakh people pay property tax, while according to its estimate, there are more than 30 lakh properties in the city.

New property tax rule put on hold Assetventures

MUMBAI: With an eye on the upcoming assembly elections, public representatives in the BMC held back an important proposal to implement new
capital value-based system to calculate property tax.

The capital value-based system, which is fairer and easier to understand, will now be introduced in phases across the city only after the election code of conduct, which came into force from Monday, gets over. The proposal was held back by the civic standing committee after the corporators called it a `mystery'.

"The civic administration has still not clarified how this system will benefit the middle and lower-middle class. There is still very little understanding on the calculations and why it can be so skewed for different properties," said Yogesh Sagar, member, standing committee.

The new system, starting from April 1, 2010, will be will be based on the actual property value. The figure will be mostly based on the stamp duty ready reckoner, which the government brings out every year. Older buildings will get a concession for depreciation.

As of now, Mumbai follows the rateable value-based system, which was introduced in 1888 by the BMC Act. According to this system, property tax is calculated on the basis of the rent a property is likely to earn. Going by the book, residential properties are charged at 83.5% of the rent they are likely to earn and commercial properties at an even more absurd 112.5%. With rents frozen for buildings built before 1940, and the BMC levying increased tax rates for newer buildings, the existing system has led to lot of disparities.

Additional civic commissioner, Anil Diggikar, said doubts of committee members will be cleared. "We have assured them that explanations will be soon given," he said.

Thursday, August 27, 2009

Commercial property market may revive post-Diwali: Assetventures

"We have seen a strong demand in the residential property market from December-January and now we may see buying activity in the commercial property market
post-Diwali," Religare Securities' Associate Vice-President, Suman Memani, told reporters here today.

Banks and financial services would be seen buying office spaces, but IT and ITeS sectors are yet to enter realty market as they are still passing through degrowth.

"We still remain negative on retail segments and expect sentiments to improve only 15-18 months from now as the economy gradually gets back on track," Memani said.

"We believe that there has been a significant rental correction happening in the commercial segment in Tier I and Tier II cities. However, there has not been any erosion of capital value of commercial properties," Memani said.

Lower home loan rates, property price cuts, apartment downsizing, and a recovery in the job market are translating to a pick-up in demand for residential projects as evidenced by an increase in property registration in major cities.

With the improvement in macro-economic conditions as well as buyer affordability, developers witnessed a stronger response to new launches across cities over the past quarter.

Now that property prices have climbed down and the risk of job lay-offs has diminished, the service class is likely to participate actively in property absorption, leading to a strong recovery in residential demand in Q2 FY 10, he said.

Commenting on realty prices, Memani said, "after going into a severe tailspin from January 08 onwards on account of weakening economic dynamics, we believe realty prices have started to bottom out and have already troughed in a few locations. With the return of liquidity to the sector in the form of FDI, QIPs and bank loans in recent months, the balance-sheet position of realty players has started to improve, in turn changing the risk dynamics of the business."

Listed real estate stocks were in the danger zone, a key risk measure for bankruptcy-but with equity infusion, the chances of bankruptcy have diminished, he added.

Most developers are looking to enhance their execution capabilities in this space. If 60 per cent of the planned development is executed, it will improve the balance-sheet of realty players and also enhance buyer affordability, he said.

Realty stock prices corrected 85-95 per cent over January 08-March 09, but have bounced back significantly thereafter. Still, they remain 25-30 per cent of their peaks. With positives like liquidity infusion, stronger balance-sheet positions, a stable reform-oriented Government and an improved employment outlook, "we expect the sectors' fundamentals to improve," he said.

North East's biggest real estate project

Shillong , Aug 24 Emaar MGF Land, one of the largest real estate developers in the country, would set up a residential complex here at an initial investment of Rs 400 crore.
The 84-acre Windermere Estate at Umpling, Shillong , once completed, would have villas, community retail centre, clubhouse and a hotel, a company statement said today.

It added that the development of Windermere Estate would have a multiplier effect on the local economy and provide employment, which will directly and indirectly benefit over 1,000 people.

" With Emaar MGF&aposs expertise in developing Commonwealth Games Village in New Delhi, the company would bring in similar expertise to develop Windermere Estate," Meghalaya Assembly Speaker and a partner of the project Charles Pyngrope said.

Emaar MGF CEO (East) Sanjay Choudhary said, Shillong offered value-proposition as well-travelled tourist destination. PTI RTJ AMD

Bandra-Worli Sea Link to drive prices of real estate


It’s a classic case of infrastructural development boosting real estate prices.The Bandra-Worli Sea Link seems to be doing more than just easing the traffic flow from north and south Mumbai. Experts in the country's financial capital say that there could be an increase of 10-15 per cent in property rates in surrounding areas. “The Bandra-Worli Sea Link will not only provide relief from the agonising traffic, but will also trigger a major crowd influx, which will affect real estate prices. South Mumbai will have high demand .There are indications of a 10-15 per cent hike in property prices and this may effect connecting areas. Builders who are already selling flats in the area would go for a price correction immediately, says Rajesh Vardhan, managing director, Vardh­aman Group, a Mumbai-based real estate development company. In the same breath, he says it is time for a Nariman Point-Worli sea link as well.
Bandra-Worli Sea Link is a Maharashtra state road development corporation project, constr­ucted by HCC, India's largest engineering contracting company. The road hangs in between cable-stayed bridges on the two ends namely, the Bandra and Worli Cable-stayed bridges of 500 and 150-metre spans, respectively – with the highest towers soaring to a height of 126 metres, equivalent to the height of a 43-storeyed building. The sea link was opened for general public on June 29.
Not everyone, however, shares the same optimism. Shreegopal Maheshwari, broker attached to Mumbai-based Maheshwari & Maheshwari, feels that it is too early to see an impact on property prices. “It is just over a month since the link was inaugurated. We may see the real impact in six months. Worli Sea face has, however, seen a drop of 10 per cent property prices due to increased traffic in the area,” he said. While the office properties in Mumbai generally continued to fall.
“Mumbai continued to remain volatile in terms of rental values. Bandra–Kurla Complex (BKC) corrected by another 20 per cent over the previous quarter to settle at Rs 225 per sq ft/month. The location has also witnessed over 40 per cent correction over June, 2008. This has triggered increased interest in the location from corporate occupiers and approximately 1.41 million sq.ft was leased within this location. With the growing demand for this location, the rentals are expected to remain stable in short to medium term,” said a recent report by Cush­man & Wakefield.

Commercial real estate rentals seem to be bottoming out



Mumbai continues to be the second costliest city in Asia Pacific in terms of prime rental rates. With rent of about USD 800 per sq metre per
annum, Mumbai is ahead of the likes of Tokyo (USD 750 per sq metre p.a.) and Singapore (USD 625 per sq metre p.a.) as per the latest report of real estate
consultancy firm Jones Lang LaSalle. This is despite a 40% drop in rentals from its peak values. Delhi comes fourth in the ranking with USD 725 per sq metre per annum.

With GDP growth expected to bounce back in 2010, India and China would outperform the global markets with a 7-10% growth rate. The early signs of recovery are visible in Delhi and Mumbai markets. Having dropped by 24% in March’09 quarter over the preceding quarter, Mumbai’s decline in June’09 was well below 10%. Delhi followed with an 8% decline, which was half of what it was in the quarter before.

The average decline for India in June’09 was 8.3% as against 19% in the quarter prior to that. This showed that the rate of decline in rentals has also slowed down in the June’09 quarter as compared to March’09 quarter. It is believed that rents in these cities have bottomed out. Pune outperformed with just about a 4% decline.

This trend is likely to improve by 2011 when the absorption rate would overcome the supply. With 57 million sq feet of office space expected to be operational by the end of 2009, vacancy rate would continue to be high at 27% in 2010 till it comes down to a little above 20% in 2011.

Talking city wise position, Bangalore is expected to relatively outperform other cities with a low vacancy rate as it has received good response for pre leasing properties.

Companies form telecom and pharma sector seem to be fast taking advantage of the low rentals and expanding their geographic reach. For example recently Aircel and Telenor Unitech wireless signed more than 50000 sq feet of real estate space. As rents become more affordable, we could see more companies scaling up their expansion plans.

Rich, powerful flouting laws for real estate construction

New Delhi: The Supreme Court today came down heavily on economically affluent people, bureaucrary and civic body officials for mushrooming illegal real estate construction in the country and ruled file notings by ministers or officials do not have any legal validity.

"Economically affluent people and those having support of the political and executive apparatus of the state have constructed buildings, commercial complexes, multiplexes, malls etc. in blatant violation of the municipal and town planning laws, master plans, zonal development plans and even sanctioned building plans", said a bench of Justices B N Aggarwal and G S Singhvi in a judgement.

"In most of the cases of illegal or unauthorized constructions, the officers of the municipal and other regulatory bodies turn blind eye either due to the influence of higher functionaries of the State or other extraneous reasons, the bench observed.

"In most of the cases of illegal or unauthorized constructions, the officers of the municipal and other regulatory bodies turn a blind eye either due to the influence of higher functionaries of the state or other extraneous reasons, it said.

The apex court also said file notings ministers or officials do not have any legal validity.

Its ruling came while dismissing an appeal filed by Sathish Khosla, President of Shanti Sports Club of India which claimed to run a cricket academy at a village in Delhi.

One of the pleas of the club was that its illegally constructed sports club should not be demolished as the then Minister for Urban Development in 1999 had noted in his file that the construction be regularised.

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

Real estate looking up, people start buying once again

Real estate looking up, people start buying once again


"Today flats are being sold, but the pace could be better. Generally things have reversed. In Mumbai also, rightly priced projects have been sold. The major contributor to this is the government policy to generate demand. It brought in stimulus packages, ensured availability of liquidity to the home buyers, interest rates softened," he said.

Another real estate player Indrajit De, chairman of Eden, also said housing loan lending rates cut may attract a few more buyers into the market.

"If the lending rate falls further by 50 basis points, the sales figure will climb up," he said, adding, "Certainly the market is looking up now. Sales have also improved.

"We are selling around 25-30 units (flats) per month. But it was much higher in the range of 55-60 units per month before the recession actually hit India."

Harshavardhan Neotia, chairman, Ambuja Realty Group, told IANS: "Sales have picked up in the last two-three months. There is more offtake now than what it was six months back. But now the buyers are genuine users and not just investors. These are the people who really need housing. They are lot more quality conscious and they look for the right products."

He said there was a drop of 10-15 per cent in the price during the recession period. In the last two-three months the company has sold around 200 flats, he said.

Reacting to the recent announcement by union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee on interest subsidy on new home loans and extension of deadline in tax holidays on projects approved by March 2008 if they are completed by March 2012, Rungta said: "One must understand that extending the tax holiday under 80 I B (10) for a mere one year to projects approved by March 2008 will fail to create a significant positive impact on the real estate market. It will only benefit a few micro markets with a handful of projects."

CREDAI has suggested the centre consider extending the dateline to March 2012 for providing tax holidays to projects irrespective of the date of approval. "This will be of greater benefit to the sector and encourage developers to take up new projects and expedite ongoing projects as well."

Rungta further said: "Even the proposed interest subsidy of one per cent to home loan borrowers for loan taken for houses costing up to Rs 20 lakh is also not justified."

CREDAI has proposed that the centre increase the subsidy to home loan interest rates by another one per cent to two per cent and extend the scheme for houses costing upto Rs 30 lakh from the currently proposed valuation of Rs 20 lakh.

DLF revives commercial plans

DLF revives commercial plans


DLF, India's biggest real estate company, seems to have forgotten its recent troubles. With some funding available to it, it has now decided to stay in some of the business that it had considered peripheral -- hospitality included.
DLF is gearing up for a second innings in the commercial space, thanks to an eased liquidity situation that has pumped some confidence in the real estate sector.
The company has now revived its commercial projects, which were on hold for the last one year or so.

NDTV learnt from sources that DLF's commercial expansion will be mainly centered around hospitality and retail, with an investment
of Rs 4,000 crore to be funded through long term debt. Stake sale, if any, would be at project specific only.
The company will initially focus on Delhi and plans to launch about 3 hotels and 7 malls in Delhi over the next couple of quarters.
An office project is in the offing in West Delhi, adjacent to its proposed housing complex at Swatantra Bharat Mills.

Anshuman Magazine, chairman of CBRE India, said, “The rental market has shown some recovery in the last few months. Things have somewhat started to look up. The country's largest realtor earmarking expansion plans in the commercial space will further help boost sentiment.”
Experts opine that DLF's approach seems to be much more subdued this time on. So, instead of the mega plans of 25,000 keys by 2010, it is now talking about a mere 350 keys across 3 properties in Delhi.

D K Agarwal, MD of SMC Global, said, “We will still be more cautious on our outlook for commercial and hospitality. The past experience has not been very positive.”

Although DLF has decided to revisit commercial projects, the company insiders say that residential projects, mainly affordable housing will continue to be the key growth driver, at least for the next few quarters.

QIPs save the day for real estate players

QIPs save the day for real estate players
year has seen just one private equity deal in the real estate sector. In May, Sun Apollo India Real Estate fund made an investment of Rs 300 crore in Mumbai-based Keystone Realtors. According to Kamal Khetan, MD of Sunteck Realty, another Mumbai-based realty company, it makes better sense to go to the capital market than looking for a PE investor. “It is difficult to get in the right kind of investor. We are looking at a Rs 500-crore QIP to expand our operations.”

Understandably, the large number of companies in the real estate sector, which have taken the QIP route, are the trigger for others in the sector. Said Amber Maheshwari, director, investments, DTZ, an international property consultant: “In the present situation, companies in the sector have had a good experience with QIPs and will now look at the capital markets as well. With PE money not easily available, options are limited.”

Industry trackers point out that stringent rules for investments have been the reason for a lack of common ground between PE investors and the real estate companies. “Now, most of the PE funds demand that the investment in an SPV be made in tranches and be directly proportional to the developers’ capacity to finish projects in time,” said Biren Parekh, partner, (Real Estate), Ernst & Young.

It is gathered that in some instances, the option of bringing in PE investors as well as going public is also being considered. According to a senior official at Bangalore-based Nitesh Estates, which is looking to raise Rs 1,200 crore, half of the amount will come through IPO, while the rest through potential PE investors.

Investors may have lost one-third investment in real estate

Investors may have lost one-third investment in real estate

"We are seeing some variations of teaser type housing loans being offered. The lure of low interest rate at the start of taking a housing loan is enticing. But are customers being made aware of future implications," he asked.

Parekh noted that the genesis of the US housing crisis lay in loans that offered artificially low interest rates in the initial years but once the rate normalised, many found themselves unable to service the loan. These are the lessons one should learn from, he said.

However, the HDFC Chairman pointed out the same disturbing trend being seen in India where some variation of teaser type housing loans are being offered in the market. "Are these lending institutions providing "what if" scenarios to their customers, he asked.

DDA given clean chit in housing scam

DDA given clean chit in housing scam
NEW DELHI: The Delhi Police, which is probing the multi-million-rupee housing scam, has given the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) a clean
chit.

"We have received a report from the forensic lab in Hyderabad that the software used by the DDA during the allotment of over 5000 flats was not rigged. The DDA conduct of allotment was fair and no discrepancy was found in it," a senior Crime Branch official told IANS.

"We have not found any wrongdoing by the DDA," the official said.

Over 500,000 people applied for 5,238 flats under the DDA's housing scheme 2008. But the housing scheme got mired in controversies amid allegations of fake applications.

The scam came to light earlier this year after a man who was allotted a flat in the draw of lots told the police that he had not even applied for it.

The Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of Delhi Police started investigations, which revealed a group of people conspired to buy several flats in the names of those from reserved categories like the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes who were eligible for the flats but could not afford them. The conspirators meant to sell off these flats later for huge profits.

So far, the EOW has arrested Deepak Kumar, who allegedly blew the lid off the scam after he fell out with some fellow real estate agents, retired DDA employee M.L. Gautam, and real estate agents Raju Ram, Laxmi Narayan Meena and Vijay Pal.

Satbir Singh and Dinesh Dral were arrested for forging the documents to open bank accounts in fictitious names. Suresh Kumar Meena, a Delhi-based real estate agent, was arrested March 19 and the last one to be arrested was Jeet Ram - one of the key financiers - April 27.

MCD for survey to track property tax evaders

MCD for survey to track property tax evaders


Suggesting ways for increasing collections, leader of the House Subhash Arya proposed that commercial properties like malls, five star hotels, guesthouses etc should be levied higher rates of taxes by bringing them under a separate category.

According to MCD's own estimates, it is losing out on property tax from almost two-third of property owners in the capital. There are 25 lakh properties in the city but only 8.5 lakh are paying property tax. Municipal councillors also said in most cases, the executive agency has failed to maintain and update the records of property tax collected.

Moreover, according to leader of opposition J K Sharma, some Rs 800 crore in tax was due from government and other agencies including PWD, DMRC and DJB. Sharma said: "The Municipal Taxation Tribunal was set up by the civic body last year to take up property tax cases and hear appeals on dispute in this regard. But that has not been of any help and instead turned out to be a financial burden for the civic body.''

Thursday, July 30, 2009

Court asks neighbour to pay for property damage

If you are aggrieved at the damage to your property by your neighbour’s reckless constructions, then a recent court ruling holds out hope.

“It pays to be a good neighbour,” Additional District Judge (ADJ) Kamini Lau ruled some days ago, before awarding a compensation of Rs 2 lakh to complainant H N Kukreja. Kukreja had hauled to court his neighbour at Lajpat Nagar’s B-block, Uma Dhawan, and her builder Vishal Chopra, arguing that the renovation carried out at Dhawan’s home had spoilt the walls and woodwork in his basement.

The order stated: “It pays to be a good neighbour and conversely a person oblivious and unconcerned about the life and property of his immediate neighbour can be made to compensate.”

The judgment also sounded a note of caution on the irresponsible and break-neck manner in which constructions march on these days, and said a neighbour cannot escape duty towards adjoining houses.

Kukreja claimed the slipshod work next door had severely damaged his basement floor. The walls were damp, the plaster was peeling at places, the floor had developed cracks, and the doors and windows were damaged, Kukreja said in his petition.

Challenging it, Dhawan and Chopra denied the remodelling had harmed the neighbour’s property.

In their defence, they also argued that Kukreja had illegally constructed certain structures in the basement. However, a report by an executive engineer on Kukreja’s property disproved Dhawan’s claims, prompting the court to dismiss the argument.

ADJ Lau said: “In civilised society, every person owes a duty of exercising due care and caution towards the life and property of his neighbour. He is under an obligation to ensure that his individual right to enjoy his own property does not come into conflict with a similar right of his neighbour to enjoy his property as well.”

The court then asked Dhawan and Chopra to equally share the monetary penalty of Rs 2 lakh and pay it as damages to Kukreja so that he could repair his house.

NRI property: Vigilance to issue notices

As UT vigilance department has failed to arrest any of the four persons accused in the case pertaining to a fake deal with regard to
NRI Tara Singh’s property, the investigating agency has now decided to issue notices to all of them, asking them to join the probe.

Preliminary investigation suggested that England-based advocate JB Singh, who is running a firm named Chess International abroad, is the mastermind of the plot as the name of culprit Harnek Singh, who had forged the original general power of attorney of the NRI, was referred to complainant Tara Singh by JB Singh.

A VB official said Chess International had claimed it solved property disputes of NRIs in India and Tara Singh had approached JB Singh through an advertisement in England. A branch of the company is in Jalandhar and staff there was also questioned. Accused Harnek Singh was a munshi with a city-based lawyer and JB Singh, also an NRI, had advised the complainant that he appoint Harnek Singh as the holder of his general power of attorney (GPA).

However, the investigation has also established the negligence of the superintendent Sant Parkash and dealing assistant Virender Verma of the estate office and assistant estate officer (AEO) Ashwani Kumar. A senior vigilance official said Verma and superintendent Sant Parkash had overlooked the copy of original GPA stating Harnek Singh was entitled to sale and purchase of the property when assistant estate officer (AEO) Ashwani Kumar had passed a no-objection certificate (NOC) to Harnek Singh.

Questionable records

The official website of UT administration still shows accused Harnek Singh as 50% shareholder of Tara Singh’s property in Sector 20. A visit to estate office revealed that half of the share of the NRI’s property is registered in the name of Harnek, who is absconding.

Rs 1 crore looted from Noida property dealer


Armed car-borne miscreants shot at and looted Rs 1 crore from a property dealer in Noida on Tuesday afternoon in supposedly the biggest
on-road loot from an individual in the state. The victim has been admitted to Kailash Hospital in Noida where his condition is stated to be stable.

Till now all the robberies of over Rs 1 crore had either taken place within a premises like that of a bank or an office or the money was collected from a number of people. This is the first time that the money belonged to an individual moving on the road.
The police, however, suspected that the victim was infact carrying Rs 1 crore and even questioned him and the six persons accompanying him. Later, the victim showed them documents of the bank from where the money was withdrawn on Monday to buttress his claim.

The incident took place around 1 pm on Tuesday when a property dealer, Chatar Singh, of Vilaspur locality in Noida was on way to the office of the district registrar with six others for a land deal. Those accompanying him included the party whose property was to be purchased by Chatar.

Chatar’s Scorpio had barely reached Usmanpur village when an Esteem intercepted his SUV and even before he could understand what was happening, a group of armed men jumped out of the car. While two of them covered the occupants of the SUV from two sides, two others walked up to the seat where Chatar was sitting and tried to snatch the bag containing the money. When Chatar resisted, one of them opened fire at point blank range.

Chatar took the bullet on his hand and loosened the grip on the bag. The miscreants then took the bag and sped away in their car. The whole operation lasted barely a minute.

Chatar later told the police that those accompanying him in the SUV included his brother and some distant relatives who had offered to sell their property to him.

Tonic to builders and buyers Assetventures


Middle and lower-income subscribers to new home loans stand to save as much as Rs 1.5 lakh on interest payment under concessions announced by the Centre today while wrapping up discussions on the budget.

Finance minister Pranab Mukherjee, replying to the debate on the Finance Bill that was later passed in the Lok Sabha, also offered some concessions aimed at easing the burden of the downturn-hit industry. (See chart)

The measure that will help middle-income earners most is the 1 per cent interest subsidy on home loans up to Rs 10 lakh to buy houses worth up to Rs 20 lakh. The subsidy will translate into a total saving of Rs 28,920 on interest payment during the tenure of a 5-year loan and Rs 1.51 lakh over a 20-year period.

As many as 70 per cent of home loan borrowers fall in the Rs 10-lakh bracket, industry sources said. The government’s offer to underwrite 1 per cent of interest is expected to cost it about Rs 1,000 crore, according to the finance ministry.

“It (the subsidy) is a welcome step as it will improve affordability. Any such step tends to improve activity in the real estate and construction sectors, which are among the largest employment generators,” said Renu Sud Karnad, joint managing director of HDFC.

The subsidy announcement came a day ahead of the RBI’s credit policy which analysts do not expect to offer interest rate cuts.

Mukherjee did not confine the incentives to real estate to the subsidy alone. He also offered a tax holiday to projects that more or less got off the ground at the start of the downturn if they finish construction by March 2012.

Builders of projects that got approval between April 1, 2007, and March 31, 2008, need not pay tax on profits if they are completed on or before March 31, 2012. Given the euphoria of 2007, builders had rushed to launch a slew of projects that ran into rough weather when the tide turned in the latter half of 2008. Realtors have been pleading for relief after housing prices fell by as much as 15 to 25 per cent in many cities.

“The incentive is expected to help more big developers who are stuck with high leverage and low sales but the impact could be felt by all,” Pradip Chopra, director of Calcutta-based developer PS Group, said.

Rajiv Talwar, the executive director of developer DLF, agreed: “These measures will help to a large extent to sell stocks of affordable housing and boost overall demand.”

However, all real estate players were not enthused. Arun Puri, chairman of property consultant firm Jones Lang La-Salle Meghraj, said: “Such tokenism may not really perk up the market… larger gestures like reduction in interest rates and incentives for developers are needed to rescue the market.”

Mukherjee also addressed an accounting concern of industry, clarifying that changes in service tax would be implemented only from September 1. Industry associations had requested the government for time to make changes in their tax software.

Industrial growth had shrunk in December and January, but Mukherjee asserted today that the measures already announced in the budget and earlier as part of two stimulus packages could push the growth in gross domestic product to 8 to 9 per cent by end-2010.

Mukherjee said he would stick to his promise of placing a draft direct tax code within 45 days of taking over as finance minister and it would be tabled in the winter session of Parliament. “We will make some major changes in the tax administration and related laws in the country,” he said.

The minister promised to push through a nationwide goods and services tax by April 1, 2010, “with cooperation from states….”

The measure is expected to reduce taxes on goods and services and make taxation uniform throughout the country.

Mukherjee had a message for those disappointed by the lack of reforms in the budget. “Reforms will be very much on our agenda. It is a continuing process... it will not be a mantra to be chanted occasionally,” he said.

Govt to provide 1% home loan subsidy Assetventures

Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee today announced an interest subsidy of 1 per cent for one year on housing loans of up to Rs 10 lakh for properties worth less than Rs 20 lakh, a move that has been widely welcomed by realtors and home loan companies. The measure is expected to cost the exchequer Rs 1,000 crore.
Pranab MukherjeeMukherjee also allowed developers of housing projects a tax holiday under section 80 IB(10) of the Income Tax Act on profits from projects approved between April 1, 2007 and March 31, 2008, provided the projects are completed on or before March 31, 2012. Mukherjee asked developers to pass on the benefits of this tax break to consumers.

Mukherjee made these announcements in the Lok Sabha today as part of his reply to the discussion on the Finance Bill. Both houses of Parliament passed the Finance Bill 2009-10, which included a raft other concessions.

Assuming a monthly saving of Rs 60 per lakh, today’s announcement implies that a borrower saves about Rs 7,200 on a 15-year loan of Rs 10 lakh. The interest rate subvention will be routed through the scheduled commercial banks and the housing finance companies registered with the National Housing Bank.

Pranab Mukherjee

Banks to offer subsidy on home loans, says FM. Assetventures


Finance
minister Pranab Mukherjee said that the interest rate subsidy for mid-segment housing would be routed to customers through
commercial banks and housing companies registered with the National Housing Bank. He said to further provide stimulus to the housing sector, it will be allowed a tax holiday in respect of profits derived from projects approved between April 1, 2007 and March 31, 2008, if such projects are completed on or before March 31, 2012.

‘‘I expect the developers to pass on the benefit of tax holiday to home buyers by appropriately reducing their prices. I am sure that both the expenditure and tax-foregone initiatives would provide relief to a large segment of prospective home owners and help revive the real estate sector,’’ he added.

The interest subsidy is aimed at mid-segment housing loan borrowers from the lower middle to middle-income groups. Even on Monday, Congress MP from Mumbai (North) Sanjay Nirupam, while speaking on the finance bill, said 42.4% of Maharashtra’s population was urbanized and trends pointed to increasing migration to cities. With home loan rates climbing steeply, there was a case for providing relief to borrowers. Providing an interest subsidy and a targeted tax break also answers in part the demand that the becalmed real estate sector needs a leg up.

The government’s message to the real estate developers is to lower prices and make housing more affordable for the aam aadmi.

The housing loan subsidy came with a slew of other concessions such as exempting road repairs and maintenance from the ambit of service tax while extending the sunset clause for tax holidays for industrial parks by a further two years up to March 2011 to boost growth in infrastructure. The FM clarified that service tax on new services and any alteration in the existing services as announced in the Budget would be effective from September 1, 2009.

‘‘It’s a welcome step from the government. The decision is sure to improve loan eligibility and affordability of a large section of the Indian middle class. It will also lead to increased activity with regard to real estate in the affordable housing segment which in turn will create employment,’’ said Renu Sud Karnad, Joint MD, HDFC Ltd.

Fresh real estate sops to spur revival . Assetventures


Eyeing fresh signs of a revival in the economy, which should nudge growth back to 9% level by end-2010, finance minister Pranab Mukherjee announced fresh tax giveaways for housing and renewed the government’s commitment to more economic reforms and introduction of a single goods and services tax (GST) by 1 April.

The move, expected to further boost housing demand in the economy especially in tier II cities, also seeks to quell growing criticism that the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) is averse to second-generation reforms.

Replying to the debate on the Finance Bill, which was approved by a voice vote by the Lok Sabha, Mukherjee renewed his efforts to strike political consensus on key areas of tax reform, including the introduction of a direct tax code.

The reply also calibrated a few of his 6 July Budget tax proposals, which are not expected to result in big revenue giveaways, thereby precluding the possibility of a marked increase in the Rs4 trillion fiscal deficit forecast for 2009-10.

The stand out feature of Mukherjee’s calibration of tax proposals in the Finance Bill was the emphasis on boosting real estate through both budgetary support and tax changes. The budgetary support in the form of a 1% subsidy on the interest rates paid by people with a home loan of up to Rs10 lakh would cost the exchequer Rs1,000 crore in the current fiscal year, Mukherjee said.

Under Section 80 IB (10), income-tax deduction was given to real estate developers for housing projects approved before 31 March 2007. This has now been extended to projects approved between 1 April 2007 and 31 March 2008, provided these projects are completed on or before 31 March 2012.

“We have been asking for an extension for a long time and I am happy that this step has been taken,” said Kumar Gera, chairman of the Confederation of Real Estate Developers’ Association of India. “The extension will benefit only those projects that were approved during this period, so it may not have an impact on all housing projects in all markets. It could have an impact on certain micromarkets.”

Among other key tax changes were the removal of service tax charged by contractors repairing and maintaining roads, and extending tax benefits given in the Budget to firms producing natural gas under the new exploration licensing policy to those producing natural gas from coal-bed methane blocks.

The finance minister admitted he had to ignore many other post-Budget representations, which came his way, as the tax proposals had to mesh with the broad strategy of providing fiscal stimulus. “We must generate internal demand,” he said.

The spillover of the fiscal stimulus provided last fiscal year and proposals introduced in the 6 July Budget have cost the exchequer Rs2.4 trillion, Mukherjee said. The fiscal deficit (extent of borrowings needed to bridge the gap between expenditure and revenue) is estimated to touch 6.8% of the gross domestic product in 2009-10.

The Budget estimates of the Centre’s net tax revenue in 2009-10 is Rs4.74 trillion, an increase of 0.19% over the previous year’s revised estimate.

Economic growth, which received top priority in the Budget’s overall strategy, is showing signs of recovery, Mukherjee said, though he remained cautious about signals provided by an improvement in economic indicators such as May’s factory output. “I would not say we are out of it. Situation is still difficult.”

Mukherjee assured the House that the government would continue putting in place reforms, including tax reforms, to facilitate growth.

In the area of tax reforms, Mukherjee said he was confident India’s indirect tax system could stick to the 1 April deadline for transition to GST, even though some states such as Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have said the deadline might be premature.

“On broad national interest, there is no discordant view,” Mukherjee said, explaining why he remained upbeat about meeting the deadline.

GST is India’s most ambitious indirect tax reform, which seeks to dismantle tax barriers that fragment India’s market according to state boundaries. The transition requires cooperation between Centre and individual states.

The country’s tax reforms could, however, be negatively affected by the Opposition’s displeasure with the way the UPA has directed policy in areas such as international affairs.

“A mere call for consensus is not enough. To have consensus on issues, the government should pre-consult the Opposition on issues of national importance. Unfortunately, the (government’s) conduct in the last two months does not reflect this,” said Prakash Javadekar, spokesperson of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Real estate, infrastructure loans show strong growth


Which sectors have banks been lending to in recent months?

The Reserve Bank of India’s macroeconomic and monetary developments review has data up to 22 May on lending to various sectors.

Consider housing first. Year-on-year growth in housing loans slumped to 5% on 22 May, compared with a year-on-year growth rate of 7.5% on 27 February.

Loans to the real estate sector, or loans to the commercial housing sector, grew by a strong 52% year-on-year, albeit on a much lower base.

On 27 February, loans to the real estate sector grew by 61.4% year-on-year.

Between 28 February and 22 May, housing loans increased by Rs3,138 crore, while bank loans to real estate companies went up by Rs3,734 crore.

In short, loans to real estate companies were more than loans for individual housing.

After a rise in bad loans in the credit card business, banks have started to cut back on lending to this segment.

Between 28 February and 22 May, credit card outstandings went down by Rs1,949 crore. Year-on-year growth in credit card outstandings was a mere 1.4% on 22 May.

The data bears out the fact that most of the slowdown in lending has happened in personal loans.

On 22 May, year-on-year growth in personal loans was 5.5%. Lending to industry grew at a year-on-year rate of 21.2%, while loans to the services sector increased by 20.5% year-on-year.

In the services sector, apart from real estate loans, loans to professionals (up 39.8% year-on-year) and to non-banking financial companies (up 31.5% year-on-year) also showed robust growth.

In the industrial sector, the highest rate of growth was notched up by the construction sector which grew by 44.7% year-on-year on 22 May. But that’s decelerated from a growth rate of 58.8% as on 27 February. Loans to infrastructure were up 35.1% year-on-year on 22 May, the same rate of growth on 27 February. Other industrial sectors showed a deceleration in credit growth.

The oil sector, of course, showed a substantial fall in credit growth as crude oil prices fell and as oil bonds were issued.

Is it good time to buy or sell in real estate mkt now? Assetventures

Is it a good time to buy or sell in the real estate market right now? Chances are that as a prospective buyer or a property owner, you may be
Property
facing a serious dilemma.
Industry players feel that while it may be a good decision to buy in certain locations, a sell off needs to be given a few more months till the market picks up completely.

So which are the best places to buy in right now? According to global real estate consultancy Cushman & Wakefield (C&W), in Delhi NCR, it is Noida, Greater Noida Expressway and areas in Gurgaon along the Golf Course Extension Road. In Mumbai, central Mumbai and western suburbs such as Bandra, Kalina and JVLR are good bets. New emerging destinations in Bangalore such as Sarjapur Road, North and central Bangalore, apart from a few projects within the city can be considered.

Aditi Vijayakar, executive director, residential services India, C&W, says that this is a good time to buy a property for self use as prices have corrected considerably over their peak in 2007-08. “Buyers at this time can take advantage of lucrative interest rates on home loans. However, for investors entering the market, this time should be evaluated keeping the various arbitrage options that they can take advantage of in the current scenario. As far as selling is concerned, this is not a sellers market. The decision should be taken when the owner is confident of achieving the expected appreciation of the capital value of that property.”

While developers such as Vipul, Realtech, Raheja Developers and SVP Group say the market is picking up and one should look at buying, they don’t sound equally enthusiastic about selling off one’s property at this time.




Friday, July 24, 2009

Mumbai most preferred for investing in properties: Assetventures

Mumbai most preferred for investing in properties:

The country's financial capital Mumbai ranked as the most preferred destination for investing in properties, while Chennai has displaced Bangalore in the South, a survey conducted by an online portal said here on Tuesday.
The survey, "Trend in residential space across top cities in the current scenario" ranked Mumbai as the most preferred destination to invest in property while in south, Chennai was the first place for property investments, overtaking Bangalore.
Cities like Patna, Nashik, Tiruchirapalli and Madurai have also become favourite destinations for property investments, the survey said.
It said 60 per cent of respondents felt interest rates for home loan would come down further in the coming months, while 40 per cent evinced interests on properties with an area between 500 to 1,000 square feet.
Over 3,000 people from the metros and other cities, including Pune, Thane, Coimbatore, Ahmedabad and Vadodara participated in the survey.
"Market sentiments are reviving and people are willing to invest. Based on our survey, more than 60 per cent of customers are looking at buying residential properties in the next six months. They also are expecting a lowering of interest rates on home loans", Consim Info Founder and CEO Murugavel Janakiraman said.

Seizure notices yield Rs 1.33 cr property tax dues in Pune : Assetventures

Property tax defaulters in the Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation (PCMC) areas coughed up Rs 1.33 crore after the corporation's property tax department sent seizure notices to 109 defaulters.
Speaking to TOI, Shahaji Pawar, assistant commissioner, PCMC said that the 109 property tax defaulters owed Rs 2.16 crore as dues.
"The property tax department has intensified its drive to recover the dues from defaulters. Seizure notices are being issued to defaulters who owed large sums. Each divisional office was given the target to send 15 seizure notices to recover the dues. The defaulters have partly paid their dues after receiving the notices. If they do not clear their dues, their properties will be auctioned to recover the balance."
He said that property tax bills are being sent to the property holders for 2009-10. The department has collected Rs 10.36 crore as property tax till now, while it had collected Rs 6.56 crore till end of June in 2008-09.
The property tax department has announced a special scheme of Free Singapore trip' to 15 property tax-payers who have cleared their property tax dues and also paid the tax for the current year. as per the scheme, two members of the taxpayer's family or his two nominees will get a free trip to Singapore.
Pawar said, "Property tax bills for 2009-10 are being sent to the taxpayers. There are a total of 2.71 lakh properties in the municipal limits and we have still to distribute around 60,000 bills. Property taxpayers have to pay their pending dues if any and this year's tax before August 30 to be eligible for the Singapore trip."
He added that a list of such eligible taxpayers will be compiled after August 31. "We will select 15 property holders through a lottery system for the Singapore trip," he stated.
The property tax department has collected a record tax revenue of Rs 88.88 crore in 2008-09. Pawar said, "The department hopes to collect property tax of around Rs 30 crore till the end of August this year. We will start a drive to create awareness among the people to pay tax on time. The department will use loudspeakers mounted on vehicles to make an appeal to the people to pay tax on time and be eligible for the Singapore trip."

A cell for NRIs' property issues in Chandigarh Assetventures


This happened after a incident in Chandigarh.

A day after an NRI alleged connivance of estate office employees in the sale of his shop-cum-flat (SCF) in Sector-20 Chandigarh without power of attorney, UT administration has decided to set up a grievance redressal cell for NRIs, which would deal with property disputes.
The instance of cheating and fraudulent sale of property of a London-based NRI Tara Singh is being probed by vigilance department, home secretary Ram Niwas said.
Complainant Tara Singh had alleged that the SCF was in his father’s name and to transfer it to his name, he got in touch with a company that provides services to NRIs in matters relating to property.
Administrator Gen (retd) SF Rodrigues has reportedly taken a serious view of this and has directed that a special cell headed by additional deputy commissioner, having prominent citizens.

Return of NRI interest in Indian real estate


"The right sized product, at the right price will surely be a sell-out," says Sukhraj Nahar, chairman of the Nahar Group. At the MCHI's India Realty Expo, 2009, in Dubai, the Nahar Group offered NRIs homes in a new segment - a two BHK flat that cost INR 55 lakh onwards, which received good response. "The NRI customer needs the security of being able to walk up to the chairman of the company and ask just about any question related to the project," says Nahar, on the product's success.
MCHI CEO, Zubin Mehta, substantiates the return of NRIs' interest in Indian realty with figures from the exhibition: a turnout of 1,096 NRI families; 106 flats worth Rs 65.33 crore ($13 million) booked and around 86 flats worth Rs 80.18 crore ($16 million) in the pipeline; site visits fixed for July-August, when the NRIs come to India on their annual vacation.
"We tweaked the format and offered products that were nearing completion, with a budget limit of INR 75 lakh, mostly in the suburban areas and these were perceived by the NRIs as having scope for further value appreciation," he says. "The softening of real estate prices and home loan interest rates in India, were the key factors for attracting a large number of NRIs," says Mehta.
HDFC's branch manager (Dubai), Vikram Goel, reveals that innovative schemes, like the '20:80' home finance scheme offered by HDFC and the Nahar Group, play a big part when it comes to garnering bookings. "The average NRI is worried about the economic challenges, across the next year or so. Hence, they find schemes like these, which provide for 20 per cent payment at the time of booking and the remaining 80 per cent at possession, attractive," he added.
"NRIs are facing a unique situation," says JS Augustine of Everest Developers. "There is a certain amount of job uncertainty, due to the global economic situation. At the same time, Indian real estate offers lower entry-level prices, with potential for good returns on investment (ROI). So, NRIs who are sure of their job for the next few years, are buying Indian real estate. The INR/USD rate differential also makes it more attractive for NRIs to buy now," he says, adding that it is necessary for Indian developers to meet NRIs more often, to create confidence and give them more comfort.
What works for the NRI buyer? It has to be innovation and a different product, from what has been on offer so far and at a price level that seems attractive to the NRI buyer who has the global property market to choose from, concludes Rajnish Oswal, MD of Dubai-based real estate firm, Home Back Home.

Friday, July 17, 2009

Commercial realty picks up steam Assetventures

After months of stagnation in the commercial real estate market in Mumbai, there is finally some revival. First off the block was the
10.3-acre Finlay Mill property for which there have been bids from Lodha Developers and Indiabulls Real Estate. On July 31, NTC will put the 16-acre Kohinoor Mill-1 property also on the block, for which the base price will be Rs 1,200 crore. Both these properties are located in central Mumbai.

In the case of Finlay Mill property, the last day for the submission of bids was Thursday. Lodha Developers and Indiabulls Real Estate have put in their bids. The base price for this property, which has a buildable area of 4.20 lakh square feet, is Rs 708 crore with Lodha’s bid at Rs 657.9 crore and Indiabulls’ at Rs 520 crore. The property was put on block twice earlier, and according to senior officials at NTC, the sale will go through this time around. When contacted, NTC Mill CMD K Ramchandran Pillai said: “The asset sale committee would review the bids on July 22, after which a decision will be taken.”

It is now learnt that property consultant Jones Lang LaSalle Meghraj has been mandated for the sale of the Kohinoor Mill-1 land. A senior NTC official told ET: “The bidding process will commence in less than two weeks.” This is the first time that this land is being put on the block. The Kohinoor Mill-1 property is different from that of Kohinoor Mill-3, which was bought by Manohar Joshi and Raj Thackeray for Rs 421 crore in 2005.

In all, NTC has the go-ahead to put 25 mills in Mumbai on the block. The last deal struck was for a land parcel in Parel in central Mumbai for Rs 702 crore. Last month, the Hindoostan Mill land in the same area, which was owned by the Thackersey family and later sold to a special purpose vehicle (SPV) company of Ackruti City and DLF, was put on the block, ET had reported on May 14 that C Sivasankaran, the NRI maverick investor, had acquired DLF’s stake of 66% for Rs 310 crore.

The revival in the commercial real estate segment has been a welcome development and has been viewed positively by those tracking the industry.

“Though the Finlay property has received bids below the base price, the price on a per acre basis indicates a recovery,” said a property consultant.

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Real estate giant IREO to invest $500 mn in India


NEW DELHI: Global real estate giant IREO will pump in $500 million in various infrastructure projects in India over a period of seven years, the company said Thursday.

IREO, which has invested $1.5 billion in India, is already one of the largest investors in the country's real estate sector.

"Having already invested $1.5 billion, we still have another $500 million available in cash for further investments in our projects," Lalit Goyal, vice-chairman and managing director IREO, told reporters here.

The company currently has 13 projects and is in the process of constructing an IT SEZ (special economic zone) in Pune.

"We have already commenced construction of a five million square feet IT SEZ (Pune) and a three-million-square-feet housing project," Goyal said.

Added Anurag Bhargava, chairman IREO: "The Pune SEZ should be completed by next year."

The company has projects in many states including Haryana, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Delhi.

The company said it would develop an eight-million-square-feet housing project in the next 12 months.

Real estate survey shows silver lining for market


Presently facing a downward trend, the real estate market is likely to recover by 2010 with increase in demand for residential
segment driven by improving affordability, steady economic growth and greater liquidity. These are the findings of a survey carried out in 10 cities, including Chandigarh, by the Crisil Real Estate Research Group.

The report says, “Demand in the residential market is expected to turn positive in 2010 due to these factors, however, a decline in the currently over-priced capital values of all the three real estate segments - residential, commercial and retail would persist through 2009.” “The commercial and retail markets would continue to witness erosion in lease rentals through the next two years,” it states.

The report provided information and analysis of more than 400 acres of land across 88 micre markets in 10 cities - Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chandigarh, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune.

The report indicated that capital values for residential sector and lease rentals for commercial and retail properties have substantially corrected till March this year, due to slowdown in both the domestic and global economies. Cities such as Kochi, Chandigarh and Pune, which have greater investor presence as against end-users, witnessed a greater fall in capital values compared to other cities, the report revealed.

However, Crisil believes that demand for houses would improve in 2010, backed by lower home loan interest rates as well as better job security owing to higher growth in the economy.

Expressing confidence in the report, a leading real estate agent of the city, Sunil Kumar, said, “Apart from the low interest rates on housing, another important factor for the rising demand in 2010 would be the upcoming international airport in Chandigarh. The direct Dubai flight from Chandigarh would also add to arrival of many big business houses here.”

Kumar insisted that these factors would compell more and more tricity tenants to go for owning a property of their budget and choice. “The demand for residential properties would be more in the neighbouring areas like Mohali, Panchkula, Zirakpur, villages across the city and even far-off areas like Derabassi, Kharar and Kurali,” said Kumar.

Cheap housing offers lifeline to Indian developers


"No frills, Simple homes" reads the banner hanging in the Delhi headquarters of Unitech, India's leading property developer.

It's a mantra that has been taken up by realtors across the country with a new-found passion for affordable housing that owes little to their social conscience and everything to their bottom line.

The global economic downturn ended a four-year property boom in India that had largely been driven by the luxury housing segment and saw a near three-fold increase in residential prices in major cities.

Now developers are turning their attention to middle and lower income buyers and low-cost housing that offers lower profit margins but enjoys much greater demand.

"We made a mistake by only focusing on the top two-three percent of India's population," acknowledged Unitech vice president Vikram Datta.

"Now we have to reach the masses by entering into budget and affordable houses," he said.

According to a May 2009 survey by the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India, there is a nationwide housing shortage among lower and mid-income families of around 20 million units.

With luxury housing projects struggling to find buyers, that kind of demand suddenly seems more attractive.

Unitech has committed to constructing 20,000 affordable houses at a cost of 17 billion rupees (340 million dollars) by 2011 across the country, and others are following suit.

"India desperately needs budget houses. Constructing and selling them is the only way for real estate companies to survive," Rajiv Dash, a senior official at Tata Housing Development Co., told AFP.

In May, Tata launched a low-cost housing project on the outskirts of India's financial capital Mumbai, constructing 1,000 studio apartments which sell for as little as 7,800 dollars.

The targetted buyers are primarily factory workers and small shopkeepers.

By building on cheaper, suburban land and bulk-buying raw material, developers can turn a per-unit profit of around 15 percent which is half the return on luxury houses.

"But less profit is better than no profits," said Sanjay Verma, managing director for real estate consultancy Cushman & Wakefield.

In the last five months more than 65 property developers across the country have announced new projects in the affordable housing segment.

For 32-year-old Amar Singh, a commodity trader living in rented accommodation in New Delhi for over a decade, the new trend has enabled him to realise his dream of buying a home.

"I am now the proud owner of a small, two-bedroom apartment," said Singh, who hopes to move in to his still under-construction home by 2010.

Singh managed to procure a loan from a private bank and arranged the down payment by selling some of his wife's gold ornaments to seal the house deal.

Situated on the outskirts of New Delhi, his affordable housing project with 120 apartments will provide parking space to all residents, a play area for children, a power back-up and a small cafeteria.

Such amenities do not feature in the low-cost sector, where the developer's priority is to maximise the number of units.

"The low-cost houses are just like boxes with a door and few windows, there are no value additions," said Verma.

But while they may be spartan in the extreme, they do provide basic amenities such as water, sewerage, drainage and street lighting which is a major step up for low income settlers living in shanty towns.

The newly-elected Indian government announced a housing scheme in its recent budget as part of a plan to promote a slum-free India in five years.

Such an ambitious target, analysts say, can only be realised with massive private sector involvement.

"Indian property developers should consider themselves fortunate," argued Verma. "They have a new market to do business. The faster they make small houses, the more money they earn."

Tuesday, July 14, 2009

Houses most affordable since 2005



Buying your own home is more affordable now than it has ever been in the last four years. The average price of a house is around 4.5 times of the buyers average income, against 4.6 times in 2005.

In 2007, the affordability factor had widened to 5.1% due to a sharp increase in real estate prices. However, with the prices of new houses dropping by around 30%, the number of years’ income required to buy a house has come down to 4.5 years.

Developers have realized the need to introduce affordable housing and are reducing dwelling size and omitting amenities which drive up cost in a bid to cater to the untapped demand.

HDFC, India’s largest housing finance company, calculates the ‘‘affordability factor’’ based on data of its home loan borrowers. At 4.5 times of annual income, the average EMI would be about 50% of a house buyer’s income on a 15-year loan. In the home loan market, this is considered affordable.

Joint property hope for wife Assetventures

The time has come for a “holistic” policy that will allow women joint rights over matrimonial property, law minister M. Veerappa Moily told Parliament today.

Matrimonial property is property acquired by either spouse or both together during the period of marriage.

The question had, of course, been raised by a woman — Brinda Karat of the CPM.

In reply, Moily said it was time to “modernise our thinking”.

“The husband can always claim that this is my property, this is acquired by me, this is exclusive to me. They think that the wife does not inherit that or the wife does not contribute to that,” the minister said.

“I think the day has come when we have to modernise our thinking, our mindset. There cannot be exclusiveness when they (husband and wife) are in a family, when she belongs to that family.”

Karat had asked Moily: “Would you kindly set up a small committee to look into the concrete recommendations… by the Status of the Women Committee Report in 1975 and by the Gujarat government in its Gaurav Nari Niti which was passed in 2006?”

Under the Gaurav Nari Niti, the Narendra Modi government has exempted transfer fees and stamp duty for land or property that is solely in the name of a woman.

Upper House members, dissatisfied with Moily’s reply that women’s property rights were governed by personal laws, began a debate that ended with Moily’s words on the issue. The minister promised the issue would be referred to the Law Commission and the National Commission for Women to chalk out a “holistic” policy.

Karat said no personal law in the country recognised the concept of joint rights over matrimonial property. “Even 62 years after Independence, Indian women are denied this right under the community property regime,” she said.